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An Overview of Echinoderms
Class Asteroidea (Starfish)
• Patiriella vivipara
• Pycnopodia helianthoides
Class Ophiuroidea
• Astrophyton muricatum
• Gorgonocephalus eucnemis
• Ophiosparte gigas
• Ophiarachna incrassata
Class Echinoidea (Sea Urchins)
• Echinothrix calamaris
• Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Class Crinoidea (Feather Stars)
• Ptilometra australis
Class Holothuroidea (Sea Cucumbers)
• Australostichopus mollis
• Pseudocolochirus violaceus
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Ophiarachna incrassata
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Scientific Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Echinodermata
Class: Ophiuroidea
Order: Ophiurida
Family: Ophiodermatidae
Genus: Ophiarachna
Species: O. incrassata
-First classified by Lamarck in 1816
-Found in western Indian Ocean, particularly around Madagascar, Seychelles, and Tanzania
-Also known as green brittle stars due to their conspicuous green color
-Arms can grow up to 20 cm and live in depts. from 1 to 6 m
- Grow and move quickly compared to other echinoderms
-Part of the exotic pet trade
-Crepuscular, nocturnal, and carnivorous
-Arch up in “sleeping caves” of fishes and drop down on their unsuspecting meals
-After entrapping them, they are digested head first as swallowed
wholly
[[image:
http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_L3sNLmoKUl4/SRoGJBE8KpI/AAAAAAAABrU/Aqukyy8FmqM/s1600/ophiarachana-feeding.jpg%20width=%22782%22%20height=%22583%22%20align=%22center%22%20caption=%22
[ophiarachana-feeding.jpg width="516" height="590" align="center"]]
Sources
http://www.sealifebase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=49635
http://www.thatpetplace.com/pet/group/2429/product.web
http://www.aquariophilie62.fr/images/detritivores/Ophiarachna-incrassata.jpg
http://www.starfish.ch/Fotos/echinoderms-Stachelhauter/brittlestars-Schlangensterne/Ophiarachna-incrassata.jpg
http://image22.webshots.com/22/4/4/6/223740406grzTQE_fs.jpg
http://www.youtube.com/v/mj8ZYysrmxU
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Scientific Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Echinodermata
Class: Ophiuroidea
Order: Ophiurida
Family: Ophiodermatidae
Genus: Ophiarachna
Species: O. incrassata
-First classified by Lamarck in 1816
-Found in western Indian Ocean, particularly around Madagascar, Seychelles, and Tanzania
-Also known as green brittle stars due to their conspicuous green color
-Arms can grow up to 20 cm and live in depts. from 1 to 6 m
- Grow and move quickly compared to other echinoderms
-Part of the exotic pet trade
-Crepuscular, nocturnal, and carnivorous
-Arch up in “sleeping caves” of fishes and drop down on their unsuspecting meals
-After entrapping them, they are digested head first as swallowed wholly
[[image:http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_L3sNLmoKUl4/SRoGJBE8KpI/AAAAAAAABrU/Aqukyy8FmqM/s1600/ophiarachana-feeding.jpg%20width=%22782%22%20height=%22583%22%20align=%22center%22%20caption=%22[ophiarachana-feeding.jpg width="516" height="590" align="center"]]
Sourceshttp://www.sealifebase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=49635
http://www.thatpetplace.com/pet/group/2429/product.web
http://www.aquariophilie62.fr/images/detritivores/Ophiarachna-incrassata.jpg
http://www.starfish.ch/Fotos/echinoderms-Stachelhauter/brittlestars-Schlangensterne/Ophiarachna-incrassata.jpg
http://image22.webshots.com/22/4/4/6/223740406grzTQE_fs.jpg
http://www.youtube.com/v/mj8ZYysrmxU